The topic of eating dogs and cats remains controversial worldwide. In 2026, most countries consider dogs and cats companion animals, but in a few regions the consumption of these animals still exists due to traditional food culture, historical practices, and local beliefs.
Animal welfare organizations estimate that more than 30 million dogs are killed annually worldwide for meat, mostly in parts of Asia. However, the numbers are gradually decreasing as governments introduce animal protection laws and younger generations increasingly oppose the practice.
Countries Where Dog or Cat Meat Is Still Consumed
Although uncommon globally, some countries still report cases of dog or cat meat consumption. The practice may be legal, semi-legal, or unofficial depending on local regulations.
Countries Linked to Dog or Cat Meat Consumption in 2026
| Country | Status in 2026 | Estimated Annual Numbers |
|---|---|---|
| China | Legal in many areas but declining | About 10 million dogs |
| Vietnam | Traditional dish in some regions | Around 5 million dogs |
| Cambodia | Present in certain markets | About 3 million dogs |
| Indonesia | Consumed in specific regions | Nearly 1 million dogs |
| Laos | Limited local consumption | Data limited |
| Myanmar | Small-scale practice | Data limited |
| South Korea | Dog meat industry banned but phase-out ongoing | Around 400,000–500,000 dogs |
| Ghana & Nigeria | Occasional consumption | Small numbers |
| Switzerland | Rare rural cases | Extremely limited |
In most of these countries, the majority of people do not eat dog or cat meat, and public opinion is changing rapidly.
Countries That Have Banned Dog or Cat Meat
Several governments have already introduced strict animal protection laws to stop the trade.
Examples include:
- Taiwan – Completely banned the consumption of dog and cat meat in 2017.
- Hong Kong – Strong animal protection laws prohibit the slaughter or sale of dogs and cats for food.
- Philippines – Dog meat trade is illegal under animal welfare legislation.
- South Korea – Passed a law banning the dog meat industry in 2024 with a transition period until 2027.
These legal changes show a global shift toward stronger animal welfare policies.
Why Some Communities Still Eat Dog or Cat Meat
The practice exists mainly due to long-standing cultural traditions rather than everyday food habits. Some of the common reasons include:
- Historical regional cuisine traditions
- Beliefs that the meat provides health or stamina benefits
- Consumption during special festivals or winter seasons
- Lack of strict enforcement in rural areas
However, the practice is becoming less common as urbanization and pet ownership increase.
In 2026, the consumption of dog and cat meat is declining worldwide. While it still occurs in certain countries, it is far from mainstream and is increasingly restricted by new laws and social attitudes.
Public awareness about animal welfare, pet ownership, and ethical food choices continues to grow, pushing many governments toward stricter regulations.
If current trends continue, the number of countries allowing this practice will likely continue to decrease in the coming years.
FAQs
Which country eats the most dog meat?
China is estimated to have the largest number of dogs consumed annually, with about 10 million dogs, although the majority of the population does not eat it.
Is eating dog or cat meat legal in 2026?
It is still legal or loosely regulated in a few countries, but many governments are introducing bans and stricter animal welfare laws.
Which country recently banned the dog meat industry?
South Korea passed legislation banning the dog meat industry in 2024, with full enforcement expected by 2027.